From the Thorley Archives

We Will Remember Them

November is the month when we pay our respects to those servicemen and women who have served their country and especially we remember those who gave their lives in armed conflicts.

At St. James the Great, Thorley we have two tangible reminders of those servicemen who died in two World Wars. On the north nave wall in the church there are two memorials commemorating the names of those who made the sacrifice. 20 Thorley men are listed for the First World War and then two men George Reedman and Percy South died in the Second World War.

In our church archives is a hand-written account written in 1919 by the Rector, Canon J.E.I. Procter, detailing all those men who went from Thorley to take part in the 1914-1918 conflict. It is a fascinating insight into the social history of the village at the time, containing as it does so many personal details. Each of the 103 servicemen has a page to himself with a record of where he lived, what his pre war employment was, which regiment he joined, where he saw action and what happened to him - wounded, gassed, hospitalised, died in action or of his wounds. Often there is a transcript of the letter that the senior officer wrote to the next of kin telling of the circumstances of the soldier's death.

However the majority of Thorley's servicemen survived to return home. The Rector obviously felt deeply responsible for these parishioners, as he not only commissioned a temporary wooden memorial (which Reg Jacobs has recently relocated in the church room) but also the permanent stone memorial, shown opposite, listing those who gave their lives with the dates on which they died. Named on either side are those who served in the war and were fortunate enough to return to their families in Thorley.

Amongst the many names that we can associate with families in Thorley and Bishop's Stortford today are Bird, Brewster, Chappell, Clark, Gee, Griggs, Harris, Hayter, Newman, Pegrum, Prior, Saban, Sampford, Stock and Trigg.

I have extracted these unedited highlights from Canon Procter's notebook of just four servicemen to give a representative flavour of the personal details that the Rector collected and recorded after the war.

Whilst compiling this account I was contacted by Geoffrey Harris who offered me the accompanying photographs that he had located at the County Record Office in Hertford.

Bill Hardy

 

  George Harris

Corporal, 1st Herts Regiment, joined the Army on November 17th 1915. Went to France on July 14th 1916, was twice wounded, on October 30th 1916 in the head and on March 22nd 1918 when he was shot through the lung. He was taken prisoner after lying on the battlefield for four days and nights. He remained a prisoner of war in Germany until the signing of the Armistice on November 11th 1918. Before joining the Army he was employed as an agricultural labourer by Mr Frank Bird, Hither Farm.

Home address, Butler's Hall Cottages

George Harris

Hugh Harris

Hugh Harris

Private 2nd/7th Manchester Regiment. Enlisted. Went to France. Was wounded in the leg and taken prisoner on March 26th 1918. He returned to England in August 1918 and soon after was obliged to have his leg amputated. He died in Edmonton Military Hospital on July 16th 1919 and was buried at Thorley on July 22nd 1919 aged 20 years.

Home address, Butler's Hall Cottages

Arthur Threadgold

Lance-Corporal, 6th Batt. Royal Berkshire Regiment. Enlisted on November 17th 1915 in the Hertfordshire Regiment. He went to France on July 5th 1916 and was transferred from the Hertfordshire Regiment into the 6th Batt. Royal Berkshire Regiment. He was killed in action on February 17th 1917, aged 22 years, at Grandcourt. Before joining the Army he was employed as Groom by Dr. William Hartigan of Thorley House.

Home address, Thorley Street

Arthur Threadgold

Bartle Laurie Stuart Frere

Bartle Laurie Stuart Frere

Lieutenant, 4th Batt. Bedfordshire Regiment. He was at Eton at the outbreak of the War. He immediately applied for a commission and was given one in the 4th Batt. (Old Hertfordshire Militia) Bedfordshire Regiment. After training at Dovercourt he went to France in May 1915. He was invalided home on account of dysentery in September 1915. He went out again in 1916 and was killed in action near Beaumont Hamel on November 13th 1916 aged 20 years. The following account is given of his death:- "He had gone over in command of his company, had been severely wounded in the thigh, bound up and left in comparative safety in a shell hole. His men were making good, but suffering cruelly Bartle could not bear it: he must cheer them on, must lead them morally, be with them even on his hands and knees. Up and out he struggles, is immediately shot through the head and it is said to have died with a smile on his face."

Home address, Twyford House

 

From the Archives